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Showing posts with label DIY audio amp. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DIY audio amp. Show all posts

August 14, 2012

Decware Zen Head ZKIT3 Portable Headphone Amp

The competitive portable headphone amplifier market can be a difficult one to approach. Manufactures quickly churn out new designs and form factors so quickly that unless you spend lots of time on HeadFi, it's difficult to keep track of them all. Between Ray Samuels, HeadAmp, HeadRoom, iBasso, Fiio, and many others, there are enough offerings to make your head spin.

The company Decware, known mostly for their non-portable, tube-based amplifiers, released a portable headphone amplifier back in 2008. While it was only four years ago, there have been hundreds, if not thousands, of portable amplifiers released since then that may have made some headphone enthusiasts forget about it. It was reviewed favorably many moons ago by HeadFi member Skylab whose opinion I respect, and Decware is offering the PCBs and chassis on his website, so I figured it would be a nice diversion to put one together and have a listen, even if it is a few years old ;)

The Decware Zen Head PCB

One of the nice things about the Zen Head PCB is that there's no SMD soldering to worry about, which is almost a given with more modern portable designs. Just regular old through-hole components here. This may not be the best beginners project as there isn't really any online documentation other than a bill of materials to populate the board. Also unusually, the parts values are printed directly on the board rather than part designations.

Rather than simply ordering the BoM, I opted to try a few other parts. All the resistors are Takman REX carbon film, and there are quite a few of them as seen below.

Takman carbon film resistors - pretty in pink

The capacitors were switched with Nichicon / Wima equivalents. Also added were a pair of gold sockets so the OPA2132P op-amps could possibly be rolled in the future. All other parts remained identical to the BoM except for items that were out of stock and necessitated a substitute. After the population of all the parts the board is quite colorful!

The populated PCB

The chassis is a little long compared to other portable amps as the battery doesn't fit on or over the board, but in a plastic battery holder in the back. Compared to something like Ray Samuel's Shadow, this amp is massive, but it will still fit in your pocket or transport just fine in a case. A pattern was drilled on the top of the case for heat dissipation, although it's doubtful that much will be generated.

Zen Head in PCB in case

I noted that the PCB was a little long and ran into the battery compartment. Since there's no traces at the end of the board, the PCB was sanded down a bit so everything would fit nicely. The battery strap was then soldered in place.

Attachment of the battery strap
Next the front plate needed to be drilled. A template was printed from the Decware site that was printed at actual size (not fit to page, very important!) and taped to the front of the plate. The plate was then drilled using a drill press and the holes de-burred.

Drilled front plate

More to come!


Need a custom cable for your iPhone or portable amp? Check out Zynsonix for some great sounding options.

The Fine Print:
Please remember that building circuits and performing circuit modifications can be dangerous to you and/or your surroundings and should only be performed by a certified technician. The owner of this blog and all associated parties can not / will not be held responsible if you attempt a build or modification posted above and cause physical harm to yourself or your surroundings. Many electronics contain high voltages that can kill, and mods, if performed improperly, can be a fire hazard. Please keep this in mind. 





March 5, 2011

The Millett DCPP Engineers Amplifier

Another great project from the man himself, Pete Millett. The Engineer's Amplifier is a distortion canceling push-pull amplifier that makes use of low-cost TV tubes, namely four 6JM6s and 6CB6s. If you prefer the top cap look, you can substitute 6JN6s for the 6JM6s. The amplifier puts out about 18 watts in stock configuration, or well over a hundred with some tweaking (take a look at TubeLab posts especially). As seems to be the recent tradition from Pete, the board is large and bright red, and makes use of a compliment of Edcor transformers. The audio path is pure tube except for the CCS in the LTP tail, a few tube purists may take issue with that but they'd be missing out on a great amp ;)
There they are! Fairchild FQPF8N60C
Some nice concessions to us vintage parts lovers are the lovely green Koa Speers carbon film and traditional carbon comp resistors, the latter being used as grid stoppers. There's also some good old silver mica caps in there. I decided that I wanted this build to be unique, and had some interesting ideas in mind, including a nice Zebrawood wood base with an illuminated slot for the logo and a copper / antique copper powdercoat scheme.


Board top with ceramic tube sockets
Board bottom with resistors populated


I initially build this amp with Russian paper in oil caps:


Russian PIO
But eventually settled on AmpOhm aluminum paper in Oil.

AmpOhm aluminum foil paper in oil capacitors
Here's some final photos of the build:




Orangey Red LCDs
Cardas copper binding posts and Vampire RCAs

The illuminated logo was achieved by using a piece of perforated powdercoated metal as the base, then fastening the "Millett" brass logo I designed on the front. Lighting the logo from behind is a small circuit featuring 16 diffused orange LEDs that runs at 6.3V off the heater. The nice top plate with cool little perforations around the MOSFETs was made by Bob Collins (DIYAudio member PPP6l6gc) for a very reasonable price.

Some other fun little upgrades from the stock build were:
  • Cardas Copper Binding Posts
  • Vampire RCAs
  • Kimber and Oyaide Wiring
  • AmpOhm Paper in Oil Aluminum Capacitors
The sound is very detailed and engaging. Quite the opposite from the lush Dynaco ST70. Another recommended build from Pete Millett.


Wondering where I got all my parts for this build? Check out a list of my favorite online vendors here.



The Fine Print:
Please remember that building circuits and performing circuit modifications can be dangerous to you and/or your surroundings and should only be performed by a certified technician. The owner of this blog and all associated parties can not / will not be held responsible if you attempt a build or modification posted above and cause physical harm to yourself or your surroundings. Many electronics contain high voltages that can kill, and mods, if performed improperly, can be a fire hazard. Please keep this in mind.